先 Kanji – before

The Japanese kanji 先 can mean before, ahead, previous, future, precedence.

Meaning and Readings

Meaning: before, ahead, previous, future, precedence
Onyomi: セン
Kunyomi: さき, まず
Romaji: sen, saki, mazu
JLPT: 4
Frequency Rank: 173

How is 先 read?

先 has the onyomi reading セン and the kunyomi readings さき, まず.

In romaji, these readings can be written as sen, saki, mazu.

Common Japanese Words Using 先

These common Japanese words contain 先. Select linked kanji to explore their meanings and readings.

  • お先に(おさきに) — before, previously
  • 先(さっき) — a short while ago, a moment ago, just now, some time ago
  • ペン先(ペンさき) — pen nibs
  • 勤め先(つとめさき) — place of work
  • 軒先(のきさき) — edge of the eaves, house frontage
  • 口先(くちさき) — lip service, mere words, professions
  • 行き先(いきさき) — destination
  • 最先端(さいせんたん) — cutting edge, leading edge, forefront, state of the art
  • 指先(ゆびさき) — fingertip, finger
  • 春先(はるさき) — beginning of spring

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