勝つ - To Win - KATSU
Radicals of 勝つ
Radical 1: 力 (ちから - 'power' radical, indicating strength or victory)
Radical 2: 月 (つき - 'moon' radical, contributing to the structure of the kanji)
Synonyms and Related Words:
勝利する (しょうりする - to win, to achieve victory)
勝ち取る (かちとる - to win, to secure)
勝ち抜く (かちぬく - to win through, to prevail)
優勝する (ゆうしょうする - to win a championship)
勝ち進む (かちすすむ - to advance by winning)
Verb Tenses and Forms:
Dictionary Form (Present/Future):
勝つ (かつ) - to win
Polite Form (ます Form):
勝ちます (かちます) - win/wins (polite)
Negative Form:
勝たない (かたない) - do not win
勝ちません (かちません) - do not win (polite)
Past Tense:
勝った (かった) - won
勝ちました (かちました) - won (polite)
Negative Past Tense:
勝たなかった (かたなかった) - did not win
勝ちま せんでした (かちませんでした) - did not win (polite)
て Form (Conjunctive):
勝って (かって) - winning (and...)
Conditional Form:
勝てば (かてば) - if (I/you) win
Volitional Form (Let's...):
勝とう (かとう) - let's win
Imperative Form (Command):
勝て (かて) - win! (casual/commanding)
勝ちなさい (かちなさい) - win! (polite command)
Prohibitive Form (Don't...):
勝つな (かつな) - don't win!
Potential Form (Can...):
勝てる (かてる) - can win
勝てます (かてます) - can win (polite)
Causative Form (Make/Let...):
勝たせる (かたせる) - make/let someone win
勝たせます (かたせます) - make/let someone win (polite)
Passive Form (Is won):
勝たれる (かたれる) - is won
勝たれます (かたれます) - is won (polite)
Causative-Passive Form (Is made to win):
勝たせられる (かたせられる) - is made to win
勝たせられます (かたせられます) - is made to win (polite)